Gusudira TIG Niki: Ihame, Gukora, Ibikoresho, Porogaramu, Ibyiza nibibi

Uyu munsi tuziga kubyerekeye TIG gusudira ihame ryayo, gukora, ibikoresho, gukoresha, ibyiza nibibi hamwe nigishushanyo cyayo.TIG isobanura tungsten inert gasudira cyangwa rimwe na rimwe iyi gusudira izwi nka gas tungsten arc gusudira.Muri ubu buryo bwo gusudira, ubushyuhe busabwa kugirango ube weld butangwa na arc ikomeye cyane yumuriro igizwe na tungsten electrode nigice cyakazi.Muri uku gusudira hakoreshwa electrode idakoreshwa idashonga.Ahanini nta bikoresho byuzuza bisabwa muribiubwoko bwo gusudiraariko niba bibaye ngombwa, inkoni yo gusudira yagaburiwe muri zone yo gusudira neza hanyuma igashonga nicyuma fatizo.Uku gusudira gukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusudira aluminiyumu.

Ihame ryo gusudira TIG:

TIG yo gusudira ikora ku ihame rimwe ryaarc welding.Mubikorwa byo gusudira TIG, arc nini cyane ikorwa hagati ya tungsten electrode nigice cyakazi.Muri uku gusudira ahanini igice cyakazi gihujwe na terminal nziza na electrode ihujwe na terefone mbi.Iyi arc itanga ingufu zubushyuhe nizindi zikoreshwa muguhuza icyuma nagusudira.Gazi ikingira nayo ikoreshwa irinda ubuso bwa okiside.

Imbaraga z'Ibikoresho Inkomoko:

Igice cya mbere cyibikoresho ni isoko yimbaraga.Amashanyarazi maremare akenewe muri WIG yo gusudira.Ikoresha amashanyarazi ya AC na DC.Ahanini DC ikoreshwa mubyuma bidafite ingese, Icyuma cyoroheje, Umuringa, Titanium, Nickel alloy, nibindi kandi AC ikoreshwa kuri aluminium, aluminiyumu na magnesium.Inkomoko yimbaraga igizwe na transformateur, ikosora hamwe nubugenzuzi bwa elegitoronike.Ahanini 10 - 35 V irakenewe kuri 5-300 Umuyoboro kugirango arc ikwiye.

TIG Torch:

Nigice cyingenzi cyo gusudira TIG.Iri tara rifite ibice bitatu byingenzi, tungsten electrode, collets na nozzle.Iri tara ryaba amazi akonje cyangwa akonje.Muri iri tara, collet ikoreshwa mugutwara tungsten electrode.Ibi biraboneka muri diameter zitandukanye ukurikije diameter ya tungsten electrode.Nozzle yemerera arc na gaze ikingiwe gutembera muri zone yo gusudira.Igice cya nozzle igice ni gito gitanga arc ikomeye cyane.Hano hari inzira ya gaze ikingiwe kuri nozzle.Nozzle ya TIG ikeneye gusimburwa mugihe gisanzwe kuko irashaje kubera ahari urumuri rukomeye.

Sisitemu yo gutanga gaz:

Mubisanzwe argon cyangwa gaze ya inert ikoreshwa nka gaze ikingiwe.Intego nyamukuru ya gaze ikingiwe kugirango irinde gusudira okiside.Gazi ikingiwe ntishobora kwemerera umwuka wa ogisijeni cyangwa undi mwuka muri zone yasuditswe.Guhitamo gaze ya inert biterwa nicyuma cyo gusudira.Hariho sisitemu igenga urujya n'uruza rwa gaze ikingiwe muri zone yasudutse.

Ibikoresho byuzuza:

Ahanini kubwo gusudira impapuro zoroshye nta bikoresho byuzuza bikoreshwa.Ariko kuri weld yuzuye, ibikoresho byuzuzwa birakoreshwa.Ibikoresho byuzuza bikoreshwa muburyo bwinkoni zigaburirwa muri zone weld intoki.

Gukora:

Imirimo yo gusudira TIG irashobora kuvunagurwa muburyo bukurikira.

• Ubwa mbere, voltage ntoya itanga isoko yatanzwe ningufu zogusudira electrode cyangwa tungsten electrode.Ahanini ,.
  electrode ihujwe na terefone itari nziza yingufu zamashanyarazi nigice cyakazi kuri terminal nziza.
• Ubu butangwa butanga urumuri hagati ya tungsten electrode nigice cyakazi.Tungsten ni electrode idashobora gukoreshwa, itanga arc ikomeye cyane.Iyi arc yabyaye ubushyuhe bushonga ibyuma shingiro kugirango bibe hamwe.
• Imyuka ikingiwe nka argon, helium itangwa binyuze mumashanyarazi no kugenzura valve kumatara yo gusudira.Iyi myuka ikora ingabo itemerera ogisijeni iyo ari yo yose hamwe n’indi myuka ikora muri zone yasudutse.Iyi myuka nayo ikora plasma yongerera ubushyuhe amashanyarazi arc bityo ikongerera ubushobozi bwo gusudira.
• Kugirango gusudira ibintu bito nta byuma byuzuza bisabwa ariko mugukora urugingo runini ibintu bimwe byuzuza bikoreshwa muburyo bwinkoni zagaburiwe intoki nuwasudira mukarere ka gusudira.

Gusaba:

• Ahanini ikoreshwa mu gusudira aluminium na aluminiyumu.
• Ikoreshwa mu gusudira ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibishingwe bya karubone, ibishingwe byumuringa, nikel base alloy nibindi.
• Byakoreshejwe mu gusudira ibyuma bidasa.
• Ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zo mu kirere.

Ibyiza n'ibibi:

Ibyiza:

• TIG itanga imbaraga zikomeye ugereranije no gukingira arc gusudira.
• Ihuriro rirarwanya ruswa kandi ihindagurika.
• Ubwinshi bwigishushanyo mbonera gishobora gushirwaho.
• Ntabwo bisaba flux.
• Irashobora kwikora mu buryo bworoshye.
• Uku gusudira gukwiranye nimpapuro zoroshye.
• Itanga ubuso bwiza bwo kurangiza kuko icyuma kidakwiriye cyangwa icyuma cyangiza cyangiza ubuso.
• Ihuriro ritagira inenge rirashobora gushirwaho kubera electrode idakoreshwa.
• Igenzura ryinshi kubintu byo gusudira ugereranije nubundi gusudira.
• Byombi AC na DC birashobora gukoreshwa nkumuriro w'amashanyarazi.

Ibibi:

• Ubunini bw'icyuma bugomba gusudira bugarukira kuri mm 5.
• Byasabye akazi gakomeye.
• Igiciro cyambere cyangwa gushiraho ni kinini ugereranije no gusudira arc.
• Nuburyo bwo gusudira buhoro.

Ibi byose bijyanye no gusudira TIG, ihame, gukora, ibikoresho, gukoresha, ibyiza nibibi.Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye niyi ngingo, baza mubitekerezo.Niba ukunda iyi ngingo, ntuzibagirwe kuyisangiza kurubuga rusange.Iyandikishe umuyoboro wacu kubintu byinshi bishimishije.Urakoze kubisoma.